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Even if your yard is beautiful, it can feel unfinished without a focal point or if it’s too exposed to midday sun. A pergola isn’t just decoration; it’s a structural solution that creates an outdoor “room” without the cost of a full addition.
If you’re ready for some sunshine and enjoy spending time in the backyard, adding a pergola might be the perfect complement to your outdoor space. Create an inviting space for friends and family to be together outside and get inspired by these pergola ideas!
What is a Pergola?
A pergola is an outdoor structure that provides light coverage for gardens, patios, or seating areas. Pergolas are designed to define an outdoor “room” without enclosing walls.
In the Twin Cities, they serve as the perfect middle ground between a wide-open patio and a fully roofed sunroom. By using vertical posts and open-grid rafters, a pergola provides shade without blocking out the sun entirely.
Designing vs Renovating a Pergola
With the popularity of pergolas in the Twin Cities, many homeowners find themselves with an existing structure that has seen better days. Pergola renovation is often a smart way to modernize your yard without a full demolition.
If your existing posts are structurally sound and properly anchored, a pergola remodel can give your backyard a functional refresh. Replacing weathered wood rafters with low-maintenance aluminum louvers, adding integrated lighting, or installing motorized privacy screens are all options for transforming a dated pergola.
Even if you have an existing structure, you may find that its style or condition limits your options. In such cases, building a pergola from scratch is often a better option than planning a pergola renovation.
How to Design (or Redesign) a Pergola for the Minnesota Climate
Whether starting from scratch or planning a renovation, your design needs to account for the Twin Cities’ 100-degree temperature swings. Consider these questions when choosing a direction for your design:
- Attachment Options: Should the pergola be attached to your home, or freestanding to create a private garden destination?
- Shade Style: Do you prefer fixed rafters for classic aesthetics, or a motorized louvered system that offers rain protection and adjustable shade?
- Year-Round Utility: Do you want to use your pergola in the early spring or late autumn? Incorporating weather-resistant lighting and an outdoor fireplace allows you to enjoy your pergola during chillier weather.
Choosing Where to Put Your Pergola
Before deciding on materials or a design, you’ll want to think about where to put your pergola in the first place. Think about where you want to spend the most time outdoors.
If you want to get more use out of your patio, a pergola attached to your deck is a great option. While it’s common to find pergolas attached to homes, you can also use them to create a more inviting atmosphere in the middle of your yard, by the pool, or around the firepit.
Pergola Roof Designs
The style of your pergola roof isn’t just an aesthetic choice. Think about the amount of sunlight you typically get in the area where you want to put your pergola. For exposed, sunny areas, you may want to choose a roof with more coverage so you can enjoy the space mid-day. Roof options include:
- Louvered roofs: Adjustable slats that you can open and close manually or with a remote-operated system.
- Retractable roofs: Canvas or acrylic panels that slide on tracks, allowing you to adjust the level of shade.
- Fixed roofs: Permanent coverings made from wood or metal, which typically provide ample shade.
- Slatted or latticed roofs: Rafters or beams arranged with spaces to allow sunlight to enter.
Pro Tip: If choosing a slatted roof, make sure your slats are oriented so that they block the sun as it moves across the sky. If your slats are parallel to the sun’s path, the pergola won’t provide enough shade during midday hours.
Best Pergola Materials for the Twin Cities
Like decking, pergolas can be constructed from a variety of materials, each with different benefits and design considerations.
- Wooden pergolas give a rustic, natural feel to an outdoor space. You can stain, paint, or let wooden pergolas weather naturally.
- Vinyl pergolas provide a maintenance-free, modern look. Vinyl is very durable and comes in a variety of sizes and colors, though choices may be a bit more limited than wood.
- Fiberglass pergolas are a great alternative to vinyl. They are lightweight yet have a higher tensile strength than steel. Fiberglass resists warping, making it an ideal lightweight solution that can withstand heavy snow and strong winds. Because it can span longer distances without extra support posts, it’s great for maintaining an unobstructed view of your yard, even for large patios.
- Aluminum pergolas are becoming more popular in the Twin Cities for their durability and low maintenance. Unlike wood, aluminum isn’t susceptible to the same expansion and contraction you experience with freeze-thaw cycles. It’s also rust-resistant, making it ideal for lakeside properties and areas exposed to salt.
Pergola Upgrades
The materials, roof style, and location of your pergola are all important, but you can make your space even more inviting with a few upgrades.
- Lighting: Add string lights, solar-powered lights, or hardwired lighting to make your space easier to use at night.
- Furniture: You can choose from traditional outdoor furniture or even have your pergola designer incorporate built-in seating options such as benches.
- Greenery: If you have a green thumb, you might want to integrate your pergola into a garden or landscaping, or hang plants or vines from it. Adding potted plants or installing a living wall or vertical herb garden are other great options.
- Privacy screens: Depending on the location of your pergola, you may want to add a fixed or retractable screen to create more privacy. Incorporating a privacy barrier into the initial design makes it look more cohesive, but you can also add a screen after the fact.
Talk Through Your Pergola Options with the Experts
Take your backyard project to the next level by doing a pergola renovation or adding a new pergola to your yard this summer! The James Barton Design-Build team can help you create a comprehensive backyard space that you can enjoy for years to come. Since 1997, we’ve been helping Twin Cities homeowners create outdoor spaces they love.
Talk to us today to get the process started to create an outdoor project you love!



